{"id":404,"date":"2023-10-31T14:44:32","date_gmt":"2023-10-31T14:44:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/health365.vn\/?p=404"},"modified":"2023-10-31T14:44:32","modified_gmt":"2023-10-31T14:44:32","slug":"khai-niem-ve-dien-tam-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/health365.vn\/en\/khai-niem-ve-dien-tam-do\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"380\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/khai-niem-ve-dien-tam-do-2.jpg\" alt=\"Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3\" class=\"wp-image-406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/health365.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/khai-niem-ve-dien-tam-do-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/health365.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/khai-niem-ve-dien-tam-do-2-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/health365.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/khai-niem-ve-dien-tam-do-2-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>H\u00ecnh 1-\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec(Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c 1)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 (Electrocardiogram &#8211; ECG ho\u1eb7c EKG) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m y t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim. \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng co b\u00f3p v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 tim v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c s\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef &quot;\u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3&quot; (Electrocardiogram &#8211; ECG ho\u1eb7c EKG) xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-\u0110i\u1ec7n (Electro):<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tim. Tr\u00e1i tim ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh co b\u00f3p v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 (Cardio):<\/strong> &quot;Cardio&quot; xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p &quot;kardia,&quot; c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 &quot;tr\u00e1i tim.&quot; Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef &quot;t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3&quot; \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-\u0110\u1ed3 (Gram):<\/strong> &quot;\u0110\u1ed3&quot; trong t\u1eeb &quot;\u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3&quot; ch\u1ec9 r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb. Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c s\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef &quot;\u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3&quot; c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tim m\u1ea1ch, r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Nh\u1eefng ai c\u1ea7n \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n tim?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a chu k\u1ef3 tim m\u1ea1ch. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 tim t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n khi ch\u00fang depolarize v\u00e0 repolarize trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh co b\u00f3p tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-B\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 Chuy\u00ean gia Y t\u1ebf:<\/strong> B\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tim, b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 nh\u1ecbp tim nhanh, nh\u1ecbp tim ch\u1eadm, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tim kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng Tim m\u1ea1ch:<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111au ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u1ecbp tim b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tim m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 thao ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tim m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 thao ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tim m\u1ea1ch l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tim \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang theo d\u00f5i tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. C\u00e1ch m\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec7n tim ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>H\u00ecnh 2-Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n tim l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng ai c\u1ea7n \u0111o ti\u1ec7n tim?(Medlatec)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 m\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 (ECG) \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb C\u01a1 s\u1edf:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ECG \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec5u \u0111i\u1ec7n hay nhi\u1ec5u t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean m\u1eb7c \u00e1o d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c ECG. L\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch da \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u b\u1edfi d\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang n\u1eb1m ngh\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eafn \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 b\u1eafp ho\u1eb7c x\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0110i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c S\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 C\u00e1c D\u1eabn \u0110i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c ECG v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o da theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00fang tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 theo chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00ean c\u1ed5, ng\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 chi. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gel d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ki\u1ec3m tra Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ECG, ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m tra pin, ki\u1ec3m tra d\u00e2y d\u1eabn, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ECG.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ECG \u0110\u00fang Quy tr\u00ecnh:<\/strong> Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ECG c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ECG theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean gia ECG.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n Y\u00ean T\u0129nh:<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ECG. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5u t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ghi ch\u00fa Khi c\u00f3 Nh\u1eefng Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t:<\/strong> Ghi l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ECG, nh\u01b0 nh\u1ecbp tim nhanh, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ki\u1ec3m tra K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ECG \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tim m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-B\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/strong> Chuy\u1ec3n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ECG cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ECG \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tim m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1eadt ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n Tim:<\/strong> ECG l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tim nh\u01b0 nh\u1ecbp tim nhanh (tachycardia), nh\u1ecbp tim ch\u1eadm (bradycardia), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch, vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u1ed9i tim, v\u00e0 h\u1eb9p m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe Tim:<\/strong> ECG cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tim, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i tim v\u00e0 t\u0103ng d\u00e0y c\u01a1 tim, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tim, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Theo d\u00f5i B\u1ec7nh Tim m\u00e3n t\u00ednh:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tim m\u00e3n t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ECG \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tim v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111ang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p:<\/strong> ECG l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tim m\u1ea1ch hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m:<\/strong> ECG c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>-Ki\u1ec3m tra S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe Tim \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 cao v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh tim ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0m ECG \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ECG l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n y t\u1ebf, gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin qu\u00fd b\u00e1u cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u00ecnh 1-\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec(Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c 1) 1. \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3? \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 (Electrocardiogram &#8211; ECG ho\u1eb7c EKG) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m y t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":405,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 - Health365<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u00ecnh 1-\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec(Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c 1) 1. \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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